Lumpsum Calculator
Calculate the future value of a one-time lump sum investment using compound interest.
Return Comparison
How ₹1,00,000 grows over 10 years at different return rates
| Annual Return | Maturity Value | Absolute Gain | Gain % |
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How lumpsum returns are calculated
Lumpsum investments grow through compound interest — the formula accounts for how often interest is compounded each year.
Lumpsum vs SIP — which is better?
If you invest during a market correction or when valuations are low, a lumpsum will beat SIP over the same period because all capital is deployed at once at a lower cost.
In volatile or rising markets, SIP's rupee cost averaging means you don't risk putting all capital in at a peak. SIP is better for salaried investors with regular income.
Many investors put a lumpsum in liquid or debt funds and set up a Systematic Transfer Plan (STP) into equity funds — getting the best of both strategies.
Frequently asked questions
What compounding frequency should I choose for mutual funds?
Mutual funds do not compound at fixed intervals — they grow daily based on NAV changes. For estimation purposes, use annual or quarterly compounding. The actual return depends on the fund's performance.
Is there a lock-in for lumpsum mutual fund investments?
For most open-ended equity mutual funds, there is no lock-in period. ELSS funds (tax-saving) have a 3-year lock-in. If you redeem equity fund units within 1 year, you pay 20% STCG tax on gains.
How does inflation affect lumpsum returns?
If your investment returns 12% annually but inflation is 6%, your real return is approximately 6%. Always think in terms of real (inflation-adjusted) returns when planning long-term goals like retirement.
What is the difference between CAGR and absolute return?
Absolute return = (FV - P) / P × 100. It doesn't account for time. CAGR normalizes return per year, making it comparable across different investment durations. Always use CAGR for investments over 1 year.
Can I add more money to a lumpsum investment later?
Yes. In mutual funds, additional lumpsum purchases are called additional purchases or top-ups. Each purchase is tracked separately for tax purposes (FIFO method is used for redemption). You can also start a SIP alongside an existing lumpsum.